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Scenic tropical riverside with palm trees, Guinea-Bissau
GUINEA-BISSAU · Tourism

The Bijagos

An archipelago of eighty-eight islands with saltwater hippos, nesting turtles and a matrilineal society that still chooses its own kings — and a mainland of mangrove and rice paddy behind it.

West AfricaRegion
27Tourism experiences
The Bijagos, and eighty-eight islandsKnown for
01

Featured destinations

Where the country actually takes you.

Lush mangrove forest in batticaloa sri lanka, Guinea-BissauNature & Landscapes

Mangrove and Tide

The tidal range here is five metres, and the channels between the islands change with it.

Photo Thilina Alagiyawanna / Pexels

Dynamic motion of a man running on water in takoradi, Guinea-BissauWaterfalls

None to Speak Of

No falls — the land has nowhere to fall from. The water here moves sideways with the tide.

Photo Vincent Eshun / Pexels

A river across the city, Guinea-BissauLakes & Rivers

The Geba and the Corubal

Two rivers cutting deep estuaries into the mainland, navigable a long way up.

Photo Pok Rie / Pexels

Minimalist desert beachfront with palm trees, Guinea-BissauBeaches & Coast

Island Sand

Bubaque, Rubane and Orango have empty palm-backed beaches and warm water.

Photo Denys Gromov / Pexels

Tropical forest, Guinea-BissauForests & Rainforest

Palm and Sacred Grove

Oil palm through the islands, and groves that are ceremonial ground and off limits.

Photo Azinuddin Bin Abas / Pexels

02

Wildlife & safari

What lives here, and how you see it without disturbing it.

Hippos in south african river, Guinea-Bissau
Wildlife

Saltwater Hippos

The hippos of Orango swim in the sea between islands, which almost no others do.

Photo K / Pexels

Sea turtle emerging from ocean waves on beach, Guinea-BissauSafari

Turtles at Poilao

One of the largest green turtle nesting sites in the Atlantic, on an uninhabited island.

Photo Nitin Yadav / Pexels

A turtle in the water, Guinea-BissauEco Tourism

Community Conservation

The island communities police the turtle beaches themselves, and it works.

Photo Mikhail Nilov / Pexels

03

Culture & heritage

The part of a country you cannot photograph from a vehicle.

Colorful palace facade in bauchi nigeria, Guinea-Bissau
Culture

Matrilineal, and Still So

Bijago women choose husbands, own the houses, and hold the religious authority.

Photo Sani Maikatanga / Pexels

Kano s traditional architecture, Guinea-BissauTraditional People

The Bijagos

Age grades govern life, and the vaca-bruto initiation is danced in a bull mask.

Photo Abduljalil Attahir / Pexels

Delicious caribbean escovitch fish with rice and peas, Guinea-BissauFood & Cuisine

Rice, Cashew and Bica

Rice from the paddies, cashew as the whole export economy, and Portuguese coffee.

Photo Jay Gleaton / Pexels

Traditional sing sing dancers in papua new guinea, Guinea-BissauFestivals & Celebrations

Carnival in Bissau

Masks, drums and neighbourhood competition, Portuguese in form and entirely local in content.

Photo Alex Fanaso / Pexels

Shark in close up, Guinea-BissauTraditional Arts & Crafts

Carving and Cloth

Bijago bull and shark masks, and the woven pano de pente cloth used as currency.

Photo David Ramsamy / Pexels

Historic cannon on el jadida fort wall, Guinea-BissauHistoric Sites

Cacheu

A slaving fort of 1588 on the river, and one of the oldest European buildings in West Africa.

Photo MAG Photography / Pexels

Children playing in wooden boat by the shore, Guinea-BissauHeritage

The Bijagos Biosphere

The whole archipelago is a UNESCO biosphere reserve, run with the island communities.

Photo Isaac Naph / Pexels

04

Cities & everyday life

Where people actually live between the landmarks.

Colorful colonial architecture in macao, Guinea-BissauCities

Bissau

A small Portuguese-built capital with a decaying Bissau Velho quarter and very good music.

Photo Guillaume Kremer / Pexels

Tropical beach resort with palm trees and huts, Guinea-BissauArchitecture

Portuguese Colonial and Palm Thatch

Tiled colonial fronts in Bissau, and rectangular palm-thatch houses through the islands.

Photo Vincent Rivaud / Pexels

Traditional nigerian horse festival with colorful attire, Guinea-BissauLocal Life

Sunday at the Beach

Bissau goes to Bubaque and the near islands at weekends, by ferry, with a stereo.

Photo that_photographer / Pexels

People and boats on beach, Guinea-BissauFamily & Community

Boats and Beaches

Not for very small children — the boats are open and the tides are serious.

Photo Prince Enos / Pexels

05

Adventure & outdoors

For travellers who would rather walk it than watch it.

Lychee farmer on bridge in bac giang, Guinea-Bissau
Adventure

Island Hopping by Pirogue

There are no bridges. Everything is boats, tides and waiting, and that is the pleasure of it.

Photo Vietnam Hidden Light / Pexels

Fisherman casting his net on the river at dusk, Guinea-BissauOutdoor Experiences

Fishing the Channels

Barracuda and tarpon in the passes between islands, on light tackle.

Photo Ben Khatry / Pexels

Traditional thatched hut in rural zambia, Guinea-BissauLuxury Travel

Two or Three Lodges

Small fishing and eco-lodges on Rubane and Orango, and not much else anywhere.

Photo Ana Kenk / Pexels

06

Travel inspiration

The frames people come home with.

Tanjong sepat mangrove landscape with tree stumps, Guinea-BissauPhotography / Scenic Views

Tide and Palm

The channels at low water, when the mangrove roots come out and the light goes flat.

Photo Ihsan Adityawarman / Pexels

Hippopotamus grazing in kenyan savanna, Guinea-BissauHidden Gems

Orango

Hippos, an island king, and a lodge with no road on the island at all.

Photo Hugo Sykes / Pexels

Traditional canoe fishing in papua new guinea, Guinea-Bissau
Why Visit This Country

Why Guinea-Bissau

Saltwater hippos, nesting turtles, and a society run by its women.

Why Guinea-Bissau

Saltwater hippos, nesting turtles, and a society run by its women.

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