Nature & LandscapesThe Sand Sea and the Jebel
The Ubari sand sea in the southwest, and the green Jebel Akhdar behind Benghazi.
Photo Wzm Pictures / Pexels

The best-preserved Roman city on the Mediterranean, Greek Cyrene on its escarpment, and the Ubari lakes in a sand sea — a country whose archaeology is world-class and whose access is not simple.
Where the country actually takes you.
Nature & LandscapesThe Ubari sand sea in the southwest, and the green Jebel Akhdar behind Benghazi.
Photo Wzm Pictures / Pexels

Volcanic rock arches and towers on the Algerian border, with rock art under them.

No permanent rivers. The water is in wadis that run once a decade and in springs at the oases.
Photo Zakaria HANIF / Pexels

Salt lakes between dunes, the last of them dense enough to float in.
Photo Engin Akyurt / Pexels
Beaches & CoastThe longest Mediterranean coastline of any African country, and almost none of it built on.
Forests & RainforestJuniper and cypress on the Jebel Akhdar, the only real forest in the country.
Photo Awais Butt / Pexels
What lives here, and how you see it without disturbing it.

Barbary sheep in the Acacus, dorcas gazelle on the gravel plains, and very little else.
Photo Héctor Berganza / Pexels

The wildlife is thin and shy. What you go out to see is the country it survives in.
Photo 光曦 刘 / Pexels

Sand buried Leptis Magna for a thousand years, which is why there is so much of it left.
Photo Berfintage / Pexels
The part of a country you cannot photograph from a vehicle.

Four peoples and three languages, and a coast that has been Phoenician, Greek, Roman, Ottoman and Italian.
Photo abdo alshreef / Pexels

The Tuareg in the southwest around Ghat, the Tebu in the Tibesti foothills in the southeast.
Photo Dr Photographer / Pexels
Food & CuisineBazin with lamb and paprika, couscous on Fridays, and shorba on the table all Ramadan.
Photo Nothing Ahead / Pexels

The Ghat festival brings Tuareg from three countries for racing, music and poetry.
Photo Anchau / Pexels

Tuareg silver crosses, tooled leather from Ghadames, and Berber weaving in the Nafusa.

A Greek city on an escarpment above the sea, and a Roman theatre facing the water at Sabratha.
Photo Sami Raad / Pexels
HeritageLeptis, Sabratha, Cyrene, Ghadames and the Acacus rock art — every one on the World Heritage list.
Photo George Wang / Pexels
Where people actually live between the landmarks.
An Ottoman medina inside Italian arcades in Tripoli, and Benghazi rebuilding.
ArchitectureA covered mud-brick town where the streets are tunnels and the roofs are the women's road.
Photo abdo alshreef / Pexels

Poured from a height, three glasses, and no conversation is finished before the third.
Photo anil kumar / Pexels

Leptis is enormous, empty and safe to run around in, which not every ruin is.
Photo Mert Erim / Pexels
For travellers who would rather walk it than watch it.

Four-wheel-drive expeditions of a week, camping under the arches with Tuareg guides.
Photo Irfan Rahat / Pexels
Outdoor ExperiencesWalking on the green mountain between Greek tombs cut into the rock.
Luxury TravelThere is very little at the top end here, and what exists is in Tripoli.
The frames people come home with.
Photography / Scenic ViewsSabratha's theatre with the Mediterranean through its arches, in the last hour of light.
Photo mori dad / Pexels
Hidden GemsA black volcanic caldera in the middle of the Sahara with green lakes at the bottom.
Photo Adrien Olichon / Pexels

Because Leptis Magna is the best Roman city left anywhere, and hardly anyone has stood in it.
Because Leptis Magna is the best Roman city left anywhere, and hardly anyone has stood in it.
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