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South Africa
Southern Africa · Afrinkong

South Africa

A world in one country.

Table Mountain over Cape Town, Big Five in the Kruger lowveld, the Drakensberg escarpment, two oceans meeting, and eleven official languages.

Where it is

Africa · Southern Africa · South Africa

The land in brief

Spans
1,480 km E–W, 1,340 km N–S
Latitude
22°S to 35°S
Borders
6 countries
Sea
Has a coast
Best time
Year-round, but the Cape is a summer place and Kruger a winter one.

Also in Southern Africa

Compare South Africa with another countryAll fifty-four, worked through the same twenty-seven categories.
South Africa and the countries it borders, with its rivers and lakes and a scale in kilometres.South Africa borders Botswana to the north, Mozambique and Zimbabwe to the north-east, Eswatini and Lesotho to the east and Namibia to the north-west. It spans 1,480 km E–W, 1,340 km N–S. It lies 22°S to 35°S. It reaches the sea. Rivers and lakes are drawn where they cross the frame, with a scale bar in kilometres.AngolaBotswanaEswatiniLesothoMalawiMozambiqueZambiaZimbabweNAMIBIABOTSWANAMOZAMBIQUEANGOLAZIMBABWEZAMBIA
South Africa and the countries it borders

When to come

Year-round, but the Cape is a summer place and Kruger a winter one.

01Highlights

What South Africa is known for.

Six of the twenty-seven, and the ones most people come for. The rest are below — and none of them is filler.

Charming white house in tranquil garden setting, South Africa Nature & Landscapes

Fynbos and the Garden Route

The Cape Floral Kingdom is the smallest and richest of the six on earth, and most of it grows nowhere else.

Rhinos on a field, South Africa Wildlife

The Big Five, Close

Kruger and the private Sabi Sands reserves beside it, where the leopards have been watched for generations.

Drakensberg mountains in south africa Mountains

The Drakensberg

The Amphitheatre wall runs five kilometres and drops a kilometre, with San rock art in the caves beneath it.

Camps bay beach cape town, South Africa Beaches & Coast

Two Oceans

Cold Atlantic on one side of the Cape peninsula, warm Indian on the other, forty minutes apart.

Water falls under blue sky and white clouds, South Africa Forests & Rainforest

Tsitsikamma

Old yellowwood forest running down to a rocky coast, with the Storms River mouth cut through the middle.

Nguni cattle grazing in scenic kwazulu natal landscape, South Africa Culture

Eleven Languages

Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans and eight more, plus the Cape Malay cooking that came with the slave trade.

02Experiences

25 ways to spend the time.

Every country we cover works through the same twenty-seven categories, so you can hold two of them side by side and compare like with like rather than one brochure against another. Compare South Africa with another → The two not listed here are the hero picture and the case for going, which has a section of its own below.

Landscapes
  • Fynbos and the Garden RouteThe Cape Floral Kingdom is the smallest and richest of the six on earth, and most of it grows nowhere else.
  • The DrakensbergThe Amphitheatre wall runs five kilometres and drops a kilometre, with San rock art in the caves beneath it.
  • Tugela, Off the AmphitheatreNearly a thousand metres in five leaps off the Drakensberg escarpment — among the highest falls on earth.
  • Blyde River CanyonThe third largest canyon in the world and the greenest, with the Three Rondavels standing in the middle of it.
  • Two OceansCold Atlantic on one side of the Cape peninsula, warm Indian on the other, forty minutes apart.
  • TsitsikammaOld yellowwood forest running down to a rocky coast, with the Storms River mouth cut through the middle.
Wildlife
  • The Big Five, CloseKruger and the private Sabi Sands reserves beside it, where the leopards have been watched for generations.
  • Sabi Sands, Off-RoadPrivate traverse means the vehicle can leave the road, which is why the sightings are what they are.
  • Marine and Rhino WorkWhale watching at Hermanus, penguins at Boulders, and rhino monitoring in the reserves that fund it.
  • Lion's Head at DawnNinety minutes up a spiral path with chains near the top, for the whole peninsula at sunrise.
People and culture
  • Eleven LanguagesZulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans and eight more, plus the Cape Malay cooking that came with the slave trade.
  • Zulu, Xhosa, NdebeleNdebele wall painting, Zulu beadwork with its own grammar, and Xhosa initiation still practised in the Eastern Cape.
  • Carnival and AfrikaBurnThe Cape Town Carnival in March, the Kaapse Klopse minstrels in January, and AfrikaBurn out in the Karoo.
  • Ndebele BeadworkBeadwork, wire sculpture and telephone-wire baskets, sold everywhere and made properly in very few places.
  • Braai, Bunny Chow, CurryFire is a national institution; Durban curry and Cape Malay bobotie came from two very different arrivals.
  • Township Tourism, Done RightGuided by residents, spending in the neighbourhood, and honest about what apartheid planning actually built.
  • Soweto, SundayVilakazi Street, the shisa nyama grills, and a township of a million people that runs at its own pace.
Places
  • Cape Town and JohannesburgOne built around a mountain and a harbour, the other on a gold reef, and nothing about them is alike.
  • Bo-Kaap and Cape DutchPainted Bo-Kaap terraces on the slope of Signal Hill, and gabled Cape Dutch homesteads out in the winelands.
  • Robben IslandTwelve kilometres off Cape Town, a political prison for three decades, now guided by the men who were held there.
  • The Cradle of HumankindThe Sterkfontein caves have produced more early hominin fossils than any other site on the planet.
Ways to travel
  • Bloukrans and the CageThe highest commercial bridge bungee in the world, and great white cage diving out of Gansbaai.
  • The WinelandsFranschhoek and Stellenbosch: Cape Dutch estates, serious kitchens, and a wine tram that means nobody drives.
  • Chapman's Peak DriveNine kilometres cut into the cliff between Hout Bay and Noordhoek, and every turnout is a photograph.
  • The Wild Coast and KarooHole in the Wall and the Transkei green hills, and the Karoo's enormous silence in the other direction.
03Why go

The case for South Africa.

Why Visit This Country

Two Weeks, Four Countries' Worth

Mountain, desert, reef, bush and two of Africa's most interesting cities, on roads you can drive yourself.

Hidden Gems

The Wild Coast and Karoo

Hole in the Wall and the Transkei green hills, and the Karoo's enormous silence in the other direction.

Eco Tourism

Marine and Rhino Work

Whale watching at Hermanus, penguins at Boulders, and rhino monitoring in the reserves that fund it.

Heritage

The Cradle of Humankind

The Sterkfontein caves have produced more early hominin fossils than any other site on the planet.

Who would take youAfrinkong

The ground is ours right across Africa: your vehicle, your driver for the whole journey, and the days shaped around what you came for.

In Cameroon, Uganda and Namibia you travel with companies of our own as well.

Plan your journey →
Begin

Your South Africa starts here.

Tell us the month, or simply the thing you want to see, and a guide who works there will answer.