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Nigeria
West Africa · Afrinkong

Nigeria

The loudest country on the continent.

One in five Africans is Nigerian. Afrobeats, Nollywood, the Benin bronzes, Yankari's elephants and the Obudu plateau — a country that exports its culture faster than anywhere else on earth.

Where it is

Africa · West Africa · Nigeria

The land in brief

Spans
1,300 km E–W, 1,070 km N–S
Latitude
14°N to 4°N
Borders
4 countries
Sea
Has a coast
Best time
Dry season across the country, and the festival calendar sits inside it.

Also in West Africa

Compare Nigeria with another countryAll fifty-four, worked through the same twenty-seven categories.
Nigeria and the countries it borders, with its rivers and lakes and a scale in kilometres.Nigeria borders Niger to the north, Chad to the north-east, Cameroon to the south-east and Benin to the west. It spans 1,300 km E–W, 1,070 km N–S. It lies 14°N to 4°N. It reaches the sea. Rivers and lakes are drawn where they cross the frame, with a scale bar in kilometres.AlgeriaBeninBurkina FasoCentral African RepublicChadCongoDR CongoEquatorial GuineaGabonGhanaLibyaMaliNigerSao Tome and PrincipeTogoNIGERCHADCAMEROONMALICENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLICGHANA
Nigeria and the countries it borders

When to come

Dry season across the country, and the festival calendar sits inside it.

01Highlights

What Nigeria is known for.

Six of the twenty-seven, and the ones most people come for. The rest are below — and none of them is filler.

Lush green mangrove island, Nigeria Nature & Landscapes

Mangrove to Sahel

Niger delta mangrove in the south, rainforest, savanna, and the Sahel at the Niger border.

Elephants near tree, Nigeria Wildlife

Yankari and Gashaka

Yankari's elephant herds, and Gashaka-Gumti's forest chimpanzees on the Cameroon border.

Scenic misty hills of obudu ranch in nigeria Mountains

The Obudu Plateau

Sixteen hundred metres of grassland on the Cameroon border, with cattle ranches and cloud.

Tropical landscape with beach and palm trees, Nigeria Beaches & Coast

Lagos and the Atlantic

Tarkwa Bay, Elegushi and the long Atlantic beaches east towards Lekki.

Traditional canoeing on muddy river in nigeria Forests & Rainforest

Cross River

The Cross River forest holds the last of Nigeria's gorillas and some of West Africa's tallest trees.

Colorful nigerian festival with vibrant attire Culture

Five Hundred Languages

Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa and around five hundred more, in one country.

02Experiences

25 ways to spend the time.

Every country we cover works through the same twenty-seven categories, so you can hold two of them side by side and compare like with like rather than one brochure against another. Compare Nigeria with another → The two not listed here are the hero picture and the case for going, which has a section of its own below.

Landscapes
  • Mangrove to SahelNiger delta mangrove in the south, rainforest, savanna, and the Sahel at the Niger border.
  • The Obudu PlateauSixteen hundred metres of grassland on the Cameroon border, with cattle ranches and cloud.
  • Erin-Ijesha and GuraraErin-Ijesha's seven stages in Osun, and the Gurara falls on the road to Abuja.
  • The Niger and the BenueTwo great rivers meeting at Lokoja, and the delta they build a thousand kilometres downstream.
  • Lagos and the AtlanticTarkwa Bay, Elegushi and the long Atlantic beaches east towards Lekki.
  • Cross RiverThe Cross River forest holds the last of Nigeria's gorillas and some of West Africa's tallest trees.
Wildlife
  • Yankari and GashakaYankari's elephant herds, and Gashaka-Gumti's forest chimpanzees on the Cameroon border.
  • YankariThe country's best game reserve, with a warm spring you can swim in at the centre of it.
  • Community ForestAfi Mountain's drill ranch and the Cross River community forests, both village-run.
  • Hike, Paddle, RideThe Jos plateau, the Obudu ranch trails, and creek boats through the delta.
People and culture
  • Five Hundred LanguagesYoruba, Igbo, Hausa and around five hundred more, in one country.
  • Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa, FulaniFour large cultures and hundreds of smaller ones, each with its own courts and calendars.
  • Osun-Osogbo and CalabarThe Osun-Osogbo grove festival in August, and the Calabar carnival through December.
  • Bronze, Adire and Aso OkeBenin bronze casting still practised in Igun street, and adire resist-dyed cloth in Abeokuta.
  • Jollof, Suya and EgusiSuya off the grill at night, egusi with pounded yam, and the jollof question again.
  • Loud, and WelcomingNot a quiet holiday — but there is nowhere friendlier once you are through the door.
  • Danfo and BukaThe yellow buses, the roadside buka, and a city that does not stop at any hour.
Places
  • Lagos, Abuja, KanoLagos on the lagoon, purpose-built Abuja in the middle, and Kano's thousand-year-old walls.
  • Mud Mosques and ModernismHausa mud architecture in the north, and the 1970s modernism of Lagos and Abuja.
  • Benin City and Sungbo's EredoThe walls of Benin, and Sungbo's Eredo — a hundred and sixty kilometres of earthworks.
  • The BronzesThe Benin bronzes are the reason half the museums of Europe have a Nigeria problem.
Ways to travel
  • Plateau and DeltaHiking the Jos plateau, the Obudu cable car, and creek trips through the delta.
  • Lagos Island HotelsVictoria Island and Ikoyi at one end, and Obudu's mountain resort at the other.
  • Colour and CrowdMarkets, festivals and cloth — the hardest thing here is choosing what to leave out.
  • IdanreThe Idanre hills, with an old town six hundred steps up and nobody else climbing them.
03Why go

The case for Nigeria.

Why Visit This Country

The Culture Everyone Else Is Watching

Afrobeats and Nollywood came from here, and it is worth seeing where.

Hidden Gems

Idanre

The Idanre hills, with an old town six hundred steps up and nobody else climbing them.

Eco Tourism

Community Forest

Afi Mountain's drill ranch and the Cross River community forests, both village-run.

Heritage

The Bronzes

The Benin bronzes are the reason half the museums of Europe have a Nigeria problem.

Who would take youAfrinkong

The ground is ours right across Africa: your vehicle, your driver for the whole journey, and the days shaped around what you came for.

In Cameroon, Uganda and Namibia you travel with companies of our own as well.

Plan your journey →
Begin

Your Nigeria starts here.

Tell us the month, or simply the thing you want to see, and a guide who works there will answer.